SBI Clerk Prelims 22 Feb 2020

SBI Clerk Memory Based Questions Asked within Prelims Exam about 22

English

1. Direction: In the following question, a sentence with four highlighted words is given. The words are denoted by (1), (2), (3) and (4). One of these words may be incorrect or inappropriate in the given context. Find the inappropriate or wrongly spelt word. If all the words are appropriate in the context then mark ‘All are correct’ as your answer. The footbal (1) match had to be abandoned (2) as the weather (3) played spoilsport (4).




Answer  (A)
The correct spelling of ‘footbal’ is ‘football’. So, the correct option is A.



Q2.They gathered (1) their belongings (2) and left the plase (3) at sunset (4).




Answer  (C)
The correct spelling of ‘plase’ is ‘place’. So, the correct option is C.



Q3. The words are denoted by (1), (2), (3) and (4). One of these words may be incorrect or inappropriate in the given context. Find the inappropriate or wrongly spelt word. If all the words are appropriate in the context then mark ‘All are correct’ as your answer. He fell (1) off the ledge as he tried (2) looking (3) over and lost his balence (4).




Answer  (D)
The correct spelling of ‘balence’ is ‘balance’. So, the correct option is D.


q4.The words are denoted by (1), (2), (3) and (4). One of these words may be incorrect or inappropriate in the given context. Find the inappropriate or wrongly spelt word. If all the words are appropriate in the context then mark ‘All are correct’ as your answer. Ram prepared (1) the report but forgot (2) to email it to his teacher within (3) the stipulated (4) time.





Answer  (E)
All the spellings are correct. So, the correct option is A.



Q5. The year might (1) technically (2) start in January, but springtime (3) is the season of rejuvination (4).




Answer (D)
The correct spelling of ‘rejuvination’ is ‘rejuvenation ’. So, the correct option is D.



Q6. A sentence with one blank is given, indicating that something has been omitted. Choose the word that best fits in the blank making the sentence grammatically correct and meaningful. The federal government's fight to __________ a bankruptcy settlement was rejected by the Supreme Court.




Answer (C)
A bankruptcy settlement cannot be "installed" or "instructed". Thus, A and B are incorrect. Option D is a noun, but we need a verb in the blank. "Block" is the most appropriate answer.



Q7. Direction: A sentence with one blank is given, indicating that something has been omitted. Choose the word that best fits in the blank making the sentence grammatically correct and meaningful. They got ___________ because they had been late on several occasions for 3 weeks.




Answer (D)
Being late will amount to punishment. Hence, "penalised" which means subjected to a penalty or punishment, is the correct answer.



Q8. Choose the word that best fits in the blank making the sentence grammatically correct and meaningful. There were hundreds of people ___________ for the exam, even when there were only a few vacancies.




Answer (A)
You 'sit for', 'take' or 'appear' an exam in order to attempt it. Thus, option A is the correct answer



Q9. Choose the word that best fits in the blank making the sentence grammatically correct and meaningful His Visa got ___________ by the senior officers without any prior information.




Answer  (C)
An official document like a visa will get rejected and not 'excluded' or 'restrained'. Thus, option C is the correct answer.



Q10. Find the sentence(s) in which it has been used correctly. Intermittent I. The tape ran in an intermittent loop, repeating the same songs over and over. II. After three hours of intermittent rain, the game was abandoned. III. I waited for an intermittent in the conversation and then asked my question.




Answer (B)
Intermittent- occurring at irregular intervals; not continuous or steady. I. The word does not fit in the first sentence as in the context of the sentence, the songs were being played repeatedly. Hence, "intermittent" is incorrect in the given context. II. The word has been correctly used here. III. In the third sentence, "intermittent" has been used as a noun, which is incorrect. Hence, the correct answer is option B.



Q11. Find the sentence(s) in which it has been used correctly. Docile I. They have a big dog, but he’s really friendly and docile. II. Despite the docile of his voice, I could tell he was angry. III. She developed into a docile, difficult child.




Answer (A)
"Docile" (Adjective) - ready to accept control or instruction; submissive The word has been used correctly in the first sentence. The word has been used as a noun in the 2nd sentence, thus, the sentence is incorrect. A difficult child cannot be "docile" at the same time. Thus, III is also incorrect. Hence, the correct answer is A.



Q12. Find the sentence(s) in which it has been used correctly. Marginal I. The fuel-price increase will have only a marginal effect on the road fuel market. II. The contribution of the new consultants to business strategy has been marginal. III. Compared with FinTech sectors, EdTech is of marginal interest to investors




Answer (D)
Marginal (Adjective) Relating to or at the edge or margin. Minor and not important; not central. The word has been used correctly in all the sentences.



Q13. Find the sentence(s) in which it has been used correctly. Analyse I. Sickness, analyse with terrible weather, contrived to ruin the trip. II. It's in the poorer, underdeveloped eastern region of the country that the biggest problems analyse. III. The chatty, easy-going tone of the notes may analyse some but should amuse most.




Answer  (D)
Analyse (Verb)- examine (something) methodically and in detail, typically in order to explain and interpret it. None of the sentences uses the word correctly.



Q14. Rearrange the following six sentences, (A), (B), (C), (D) and (E) in a proper sequence to form a meaningful paragraph, then answer the questions that follow. A) On the other hand, for the employer, it greatly reduces the employee turnover rate because employees enjoy their work and feel that they are working for a great company. B) It is important to know that there are many benefits of separating your work life from your personal life. C) When your life is all about work, you don’t enjoy your personal life, and, if you spend too much time in your personal life, you will lack the fulfilment and satisfaction from work and career achievement. D) Hence, it is quite important to achieve a true balance between one’s personal and work life, as striving for it will give tremendous benefit, be it an employee or an employer. E) On the one hand, it simply means more relaxation and less burnout for the employee, which makes them able to work at a better pace, with more productivity. Which of the following will be the second sentence after rearrangement?




Answer  (B)
Either B or C can appear to be the first sentence. The other sentences either carry phrases like “On the other hand” and “hence”, both of which indicate the presence of a sentence(s) before it, or the pronoun “it”, which indicate the same. Between B and C, B is the most appropriate starter as it expresses the idea and C elaborates on it by stating an example. So, C will come later in the passage. So, B is the first sentence of the passage. Now, A and E form a mandatory pair as the former carries the phrase “on the one hand, to talk about the employees, while the latter carries the phrase “on the other hand”to talk about the employers. Since A mentions the pronoun “it”, we need a sentence that mentions the subject it is referring to.The subject is carried in B, that mentions the ‘act of separation’. Hence B, E and A are the first three sentences in the given sequence. Now, between C and D, D will follow C as D draws a conclusion from the statement given in C.



Q15. (A), (B), (C), (D) and (E) in a proper sequence to form a meaningful paragraph, then answer the questions that follow. A) On the other hand, for the employer, it greatly reduces the employee turnover rate because employees enjoy their work and feel that they are working for a great company. B) It is important to know that there are many benefits of separating your work life from your personal life. C) When your life is all about work, you don’t enjoy your personal life, and, if you spend too much time in your personal life, you will lack the fulfilment and satisfaction from work and career achievement. D) Hence, it is quite important to achieve a true balance between one’s personal and work life, as striving for it will give tremendous benefit, be it an employee or an employer. E) On the one hand, it simply means more relaxation and less burnout for the employee, which makes them able to work at a better pace, with more productivity. Which of the following will be the third sentence after rearrangement?




Answer  (D)
Either B or C can appear to be the first sentence. The other sentences either carry phrases like “On the other hand” and “hence”, both of which indicate the presence of a sentence(s) before it, or the pronoun “it”, which indicate the same. Between B and C, B is the most appropriate starter as it expresses the idea and C elaborates on it by stating an example. So, C will come later in the passage. So, B is the first sentence of the passage. Now, A and E form a mandatory pair as the former carries the phrase “on the one hand, to talk about the employees, while the latter carries the phrase “on the other hand” to talk about the employers. Since A mentions the pronoun “it”, we need a sentence that mentions the subject it is referring to. The subject is carried in B, that mentions the ‘act of separation’. Hence B, E and A are the first three sentences in the given sequence. Now, between C and D, D will follow C as D draws a conclusion from the statement given in C. Hence the correct sequence is BEACD.



Q16. Rearrange the following six sentences, (A), (B), (C), (D) and (E) in a proper sequence to form a meaningful paragraph, then answer the questions that follow. A) On the other hand, for the employer, it greatly reduces the employee turnover rate because employees enjoy their work and feel that they are working for a great company. B) It is important to know that there are many benefits of separating your work life from your personal life. C) When your life is all about work, you don’t enjoy your personal life, and, if you spend too much time in your personal life, you will lack the fulfilment and satisfaction from work and career achievement. D) Hence, it is quite important to achieve a true balance between one’s personal and work life, as striving for it will give tremendous benefit, be it an employee or an employer. E) On the one hand, it simply means more relaxation and less burnout for the employee, which makes them able to work at a better pace, with more productivity. Which of the following will be the fourth sentence after rearrangement?




Answer  (A)
Either B or C can appear to be the first sentence. The other sentences either carry phrases like “On the other hand” and “hence”, both of which indicate the presence of a sentence(s) before it, or the pronoun “it”, which indicate the same. Between B and C, B is the most appropriate starter as it expresses the idea and C elaborates on it by stating an example. So, C will come later in the passage. So, B is the first sentence of the passage.Now, A and E form a mandatory pair as the former carries the phrase “on the one hand, to talk about the employees, while the latter carries the phrase “on the other hand” to talk about the employers. Since A mentions the pronoun “it”, we need a sentence that mentions the subject it is referring to. The subject is carried in B, that mentions the ‘act of separation’. Hence B, E and A are the first three sentences in the given sequence. Now, between C and D, D will follow C as D draws a conclusion from the statement given in C. Hence the correct sequence is BEACD.



Q17. Rearrange the following six sentences, (A), (B), (C), (D) and (E) in a proper sequence to form a meaningful paragraph, then answer the questions that follow. A) On the other hand, for the employer, it greatly reduces the employee turnover rate because employees enjoy their work and feel that they are working for a great company. B) It is important to know that there are many benefits of separating your work life from your personal life. C) When your life is all about work, you don’t enjoy your personal life, and, if you spend too much time in your personal life, you will lack the fulfilment and satisfaction from work and career achievement. D) Hence, it is quite important to achieve a true balance between one’s personal and work life, as striving for it will give tremendous benefit, be it an employee or an employer. E) On the one hand, it simply means more relaxation and less burnout for the employee, which makes them able to work at a better pace, with more productivity.





Answer  (D)
Either B or C can appear to be the first sentence. The other sentences either carry phrases like “On the other hand” and “hence”, both of which indicate the presence of a sentence(s) before it, or the pronoun “it”, which indicate the same. Between B and C, B is the most appropriate starter as it expresses the idea and C elaborates on it by stating an example. So, C will come later in the passage. So, B is the first sentence of the passage. Now, A and E form a mandatory pair as the former carries the phrase “on the one hand, to talk about the employees, while the latter carries the phrase “on the other hand” to talk about the employers. Since A mentions the pronoun “it”, we need a sentence that mentions the subject it is referring to. The subject is carried in B, that mentions the ‘act of separation’. Hence B, E and A are the first three sentences in the given sequence.Now,between C and D, D will follow C as D draws a conclusion from the statement given in C. Hence the correct sequence is BEACD.



Q18. Read the given passage carefully and answer the questions that follow. Certain words are printed in bold to help you locate them while answering some of these. When you are feeling overwhelmed at work, it is important to find out why you feel that way. Do you have too many responsibilities, or feel there are too few hours in the day? Is your boss piling on the pressure? Or is the company culture getting you down? Feeling overwhelmed is actually a stress response when we feel the demand on us outweighs our resources. Feeling out of control and under pressure is a form of emotional overloading and can also trigger the release of stress hormones such as cortisol and adrenaline. Keeping a journal of thoughts, feelings and actions can help you identify what causes this reaction. Once we understand what triggers the stress, we can perhaps understand why that is and we can build strategies around those things.If your workload is unmanageable, it’s a good idea to speak to your boss. This can be a daunting prospect, but making a plan before your discussion will help. Revisit your job description before the meeting. Explain to your boss the tasks you are involved in, how long they take, the resources they require, why you find them challenging, and practical suggestions for a solution. Try to control your emotions in the meeting, remain calm and professional. Focus on concerns about quality to demonstrate you are still committed to doing a good job. It is not a sign of weakness, asking for help, and your manager may not realise how much work you have on. Learn to say no as it is must to survive and have a stress free work life. Often people who say yes to everything have this instilled in them in childhood because they think if they do not obey rules they will be rejected. In a working environment, people might think they are lucky to have a job, so it is best to keep their head down and not fuss. Challenging this type of work programming can take some time, but it can be done.If your boss is professional, you should get a positive reaction when raising the issue. The situation may be because of a temporary factor you are unaware of, and they may be able to help in some way. This is an ideal scenario, but unfortunately not always the case. If a bad boss is putting extra work on you without caring, then that’s a more difficult situation. In these circumstances, it is worth speaking to a trade union or employee representative and look into the company’s grievance procedure. According to the author, what kind of work programming needs to be changed as mentioned in the passage?





Answer  (C)
It is mentioned in the passage “Often people who say yes to everything have this instilled in them in childhood because they think if they do not obey rules they will be rejected. In a working environment people might think they are lucky to have a job, so it is best to keep their head down and not fuss. Challenging this type of work programming can take some time, but it can be done”. It can be clearly inferred that option C is the correct choice.



Q19. Read the given passage carefully and answer the questions that follow. Certain words are printed in bold to help you locate them while answering some of these. When you are feeling overwhelmed at work, it is important to find out why you feel that way. Do you have too many responsibilities, or feel there are too few hours in the day? Is your boss piling on the pressure? Or is the company culture getting you down? Feeling overwhelmed is actually a stress response when we feel the demand on us outweighs our resources. Feeling out of control and under pressure is a form of emotional overloading and can also trigger the release of stress hormones such as cortisol and adrenaline. Keeping a journal of thoughts, feelings and actions can help you identify what causes this reaction. Once we understand what triggers the stress, we can perhaps understand why that is and we can build strategies around those things.If your workload is unmanageable, it’s a good idea to speak to your boss. This can be a daunting prospect, but making a plan before your discussion will help. Revisit your job description before the meeting. Explain to your boss the tasks you are involved in, how long they take, the resources they require, why you find them challenging, and practical suggestions for a solution. Try to control your emotions in the meeting, remain calm and professional. Focus on concerns about quality to demonstrate you are still committed to doing a good job. It is not a sign of weakness, asking for help, and your manager may not realise how much work you have on. Learn to say no as it is must to survive and have a stress free work life. Often people who say yes to everything have this instilled in them in childhood because they think if they do not obey rules they will be rejected. In a working environment, people might think they are lucky to have a job, so it is best to keep their head down and not fuss. Challenging this type of work programming can take some time, but it can be done.If your boss is professional, you should get a positive reaction when raising the issue. The situation may be because of a temporary factor you are unaware of, and they may be able to help in some way. This is an ideal scenario, but unfortunately not always the case. If a bad boss is putting extra work on you without caring, then that’s a more difficult situation. In these circumstances, it is worth speaking to a trade union or employee representative and look into the company’s grievance procedure. Which one of the following is the MOST SIMILAR in meaning to the given word as used in the passage? Demand




Answer  (B)
Demand’ means ‘pressing requirements’ which is synonymous to ‘Requirements’ which means ‘a thing that is compulsory; a necessary condition’. So, the correct choice is B.



Q20. Find the correct sentence and mark it as your answer. If all the sentences are incorrect, mark “All are incorrect” as the answer.




Answer (B)
In options A, we need to replace ‘calls out’ with ‘called’. In options C, we need to replace ‘purchases’ with ‘purchase’. In options D, we need to replace ‘have’ with ‘had’. So, the correct option is B.



Numerical Ability



Q21. What should come in place of the question mark '?' in the following number series? 72000, 36000, 12000, 3000, 600, ?




Answer (C)
The pattern of the series is: 72000 ÷ 2 = 36000 36000 ÷ 3 = 12000 12000 ÷ 4 = 3000 3000 ÷ 5 = 600 600 ÷ 6 = 100



Q22. What should come in place of the question mark '?' in the following number series? 6, 8, 14, 26, 46, ?





Answer (B)



Q23. What should come in place of the question mark '?' in the following number series? 76, 80, 107, 123, ?, 284




Answer (A)
The pattern of the series is: 76 + 22 = 80 80 + 33 = 107 107 + 42 = 123 123 + 53 = 248 248 + 62 = 286



Q24. What should come in place of the question mark '?' in the following number series?
             400, 394, 378, 352, 316, ?




Answer (A)



Q25. What should come in place of the question mark '?' in the following number series?
          18, 31, 42, 49, 54, ?




Answer (C)
The pattern of the series is: 18 + 13 = 31 31 + 11 = 42 42 + 7 = 49 49 + 5 = 54 54 + 3 = 57 here, 3,5,7,11,13 are prime numbers.



Q26. What value will come in place of the question mark (?) in the following question?
                         2400+75% of ?/3=1700




Answer  (A)



Q27. What value will come in place of the question mark (?) in the following question?
            (12 × 5 ÷ 4) × 8 = ?




Answer  (B)


Q28. What value will come in place of the question mark (?) in the following question?
             984 ÷ 4 + ? ÷ 5 = 1578




Answer  (A)



Q29.What value will come in place of the question mark (?) in the following question?
                  ? % of 4500 + 1200 = 2820




Answer (B)


Q30. What value will come in place of the question mark (?) in the following question?




Answer (A)



Q31. What value will come in place of the question mark (?) in the following question?
            280 ÷ 4 ÷ 2 = 170 – ?




Answer  (C)
280 ÷ 4 ÷ 2 = 170 – ? 280/8 = 170 - ? 35 = 170 - ? ? = 170 - 35 = 135



Q32. What value will come in place of the question mark (?) in the following question? 33 + 62 + 440 = ?




Answer (B)
? = 33 + 62 + 440 ? = 27 + 36 + 440 ? = 503



Q33. What value will come in place of the question mark (?) in the following question?
          780 + 324 ÷ 6 – 112 = ?




Answer (B)



Q34. Given below are two quantities named I and II. Based on the given information, you have to determine the relation between the two quantities. You should use the given data and your knowledge of Mathematics to choose among the possible answers.
           I. x2 – 4 = 0 II. y2 – 6y + 9 = 0




Answer  (B)




Q35. Given below are two quantities named I and II. Based on the given information, you have to determine the relation between the two quantities. You should use
                      I. 5x2 + 3x – 2 = 0
                     II. 4y2 – 7y + 3 =0




Answer (A)



Q36. Given below are two quantities named I and II. Based on the given information, you have to determine the relation between the two quantities. You should use the given data and your knowledge of Mathematics to choose among the possible answers
                                I. x2 – 13x + 40 = 0
                               II. y2 – 6y + 5 = 0




Answer (A)



Q37. A alone can complete A piece of work in 25 days. B is 40% less efficient than A, then in how many days A and B working together can complete 80% of that work?




Answer  (D)
Let efficiency of A = 10, then efficiency of B = 10 – 40% of 10 = 10 – 4 = 6 Total work = Efficiency of A × No. of days = 10 × 25 = 250 Required number of days = 80%of total worker/sum of efficiencies of A and B = 80% 250/10+6 = 200/16 = 12.5 days



Q38. Study the following line graph and answer the following questions:

In the line graph, marks obtained by two students A and B in three subjects Maths, English and Science are given.
If a student C has scored 98 marks in Science, then by what percent C has scored more than B in Science?




   Answer  (D)

 Required percentage = 98-80/80× 100 = 22.5%.


Q39. Ashu invested Rs. X in a scheme A and Rs. (X + 400) into another scheme B. He got 10% per annum and 12% per annum simple interest on the schemes A and B respectively. If after 2 years, he got a total of Rs. 976 as interest from both the schemes, what is the value of x?




Answer  (D)



Q40.A started a business with some investment. After 4 months A left the business and B joins the business with investment equal to the 2/5th of the amount invested by A. At the same time C also join the business with investment equal to the 3/2th of the amount invested by A. if at the end of the year, the difference between the profit share of A and C is Rs. 1000, then find the total profit earned by them.




Answer  (B)
Let investment of A = 10, then Investment of B = × 10 = 4 Investment of C = × 10 = 15 According to question 15 × 8 – 10 × 4 ≡ Rs. 1000 ⇒ 80 ≡ Rs. 1000 ⇒ 1 ≡ Rs. 25/2 Hence, the total profit earned by them = 10 × 4 + 4 × 8 + 15 × 8 = 192 ≡ 192 × Rs. 25/2 = Rs. 2400

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